Function keyBy

keyBy<T, K extends PropertyKey>(
arr: readonly T[],
getKeyFromItem: (item: T) => K,
): Record<K, T>
Maps each element of an array based on a provided key-generating function.

This function takes an array and a function that generates a key from each element. It returns an object where the keys are the generated keys and the values are the corresponding elements. If there are multiple elements generating the same key, the last element among them is used as the value.
Type Parameters
- T
  The type of elements in the array.
- K extends PropertyKey
  The type of keys.
Parameters
- arr: readonly T[]
  The array of elements to be mapped.
- getKeyFromItem: (item: T) => K
  A function that generates a key from an element.
Returns Record<K, T>
An object where keys are mapped to each element of an array.
Example
```
const array = [
  { category: 'fruit', name: 'apple' },
  { category: 'fruit', name: 'banana' },
  { category: 'vegetable', name: 'carrot' }
];
const result = keyBy(array, item => item.category);
// result will be:
// {
//   fruit: { category: 'fruit', name: 'banana' },
//   vegetable: { category: 'vegetable', name: 'carrot' }
// }
```
- Defined in utils/array/keyBy.ts:27